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Mohism: Universal Love & the Anti-war Philosophy

Author:子琼  | 2025-05-28 | Views:22

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Founded by Mozi (墨子, 470–391 BCE), Mohism was ancient China’s most radical humanist movement. While Confucius emphasized ritual, Mozi preached "jian’ai" (兼爱) - impartial care for all.

 

Core Ideas

Universal Love: Reject favoritism - treat strangers like family.

Anti-war: Wars waste resources; defense should be non-lethal (Mozi invented siege defense tools).

Meritocracy: Promote talent over nobility - a revolutionary idea then.

 

Modern Parallels

AI Ethics: Mohist "impartiality" inspires fairness algorithms.

Pacifism: The UN’s "Dialogue of Civilizations" cites Mozi.

Engineering: His defensive designs influenced modern architecture.

 

Why It Matters:

In an era of division, Mohism’s call for "benefit for all" feels urgent.

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