Huizhou Architecture: Gray Tiles, White Walls, and Timeless Elegance

Huizhou architecture is the representative building in the Jiangnan region of China. It draws inspiration from the natural landscape and has a unique style. Huizhou is best known for its residential houses, ancestral halls, and memorial archways, as well as for its wood, stone, and brick carvings. These are called the "Three Wonders of Huizhou" and the "Three Types of Carving." From doorways and windows to pillars, carving can be seen everywhere. In 2006, the "Three Carvings of Huizhou" were listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage of China.

Huizhou architecture is known for the white wall and dark gray tile. They resemble a traditional Chinese ink painting. The “horse-head walls” rise and fall in layers, shaped like magpie tails. These designs help prevent fires and also carry the symbolic meaning of "success upon arrival."

Another key feature is the courtyard design called “Four Waters Returning to the Hall,” where rainwater from all four sides flows into the center. This reflects the traditional Chinese idea that wealth should stay within the family. At the same time, the courtyard allows for natural light and ventilation, making it both practical and symbolic.